3 Steps to Writing Better IELTS Writing

Task 2 Introductions

IELTS Writing Task 2 Introductions

In this in-depth lesson, you’ll learn how you can write a perfect introduction to your IELTS Writing Task 2 essay in three easy steps. We’ll have a look at different types of essays and learn some do’s and don’ts of writing introductions.

Please note that this lesson is a free preview of my IELTS courses. Let’s get started!

3-Step IELTS Writing Task 2 Introduction

We’ll practise writing introductions using the TTP formula: topic, task, position.

TTP formula ielts writing task 2 introduction

IELTS Writing Task 2 Introduction: Opinion Essay

In some countries, an increasing number of children are overweight or obese as a result of eating too much fast food. Banning fast food from school canteens is the best way to fight this problem. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

First, introduce the topic by giving a general statement on what the essay is about, the importance of the topic, its current state, whether it’s a big problem and if it’s a recent one:

Excessive weight gain and obesity have become major issues among children. This is the current state of the issue.

Then, focus on the topic question. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? One way to write this statement is to paraphrase the topic sentence:

It is argued that schools should not be allowed to sell fast food in order to reduce the rates of childhood obesity.

Finally, present your position. Express your opinion if it’s required. Otherwise, provide an outline explaining what you’re going to write about in the essay. An outline is a sentence that usually begins with “this essay will discuss”. You can read my blog post discussing this type of essay

In this essay, I’ve given my opinion:

Even though a straightforward ban on fast food in the school cafeteria seems to be a positive step, I do not agree that this is the most effective measure to alleviate this problem.

Your introduction should be written in a single paragraph, without any gaps. Writing longer introductions takes valuable time away from more important paragraphs, so keep them between 40 to 60 words long.

Mine has 66 words.

 

IELTS Writing Task 2 Introduction: Two Views & Your Opinion

Some people think that children should only read academic books. Others believe that reading books for pleasure is equally important. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

This is a “two views and your opinion” essay.

Your general statement should be brief: “Children are often encouraged to read.  This is the current state of the issue.

Now, the task. However, there is a debate regarding the kind of books that is best for them. Should children only read for educational purposes or should they also read for fun?

You are allowed to use questions in your essay as long as you don’t copy them from your task. This question presents the two views we’ll be discussing in the essay.

And the position. In this essay, you’re required to choose which view you agree with. Here’s my opinion:

In my opinion, both categories of books are equally important for children’s development.

This introduction is 48 words long.

IELTS Writing Task 2 Introduction: Two Direct Questions

The best way to motivate employees is to increase their salaries. Do you agree with this statement? Are there any other ways to encourage employees to work more efficiently?

In this essay, we need to answer two questions. In the first one, you should give your opinion. As for the second question, you should offer some other ways to encourage employees to work more efficiently. Again, you should mention this question in your introduction.

Here’s my introduction. The first sentence presents the topic:

Companies across the globe recognise the importance of motivating their staff to work more productively. This is the current state of the issue.

Now, let’s focus on our question. Some think that increasing salaries is the most effective incentive. This is the key statement.

Finally, my position: I disagree with this opinion and argue that other methods tend to yield even better results.

Here I give my opinion about the first question, “Do you agree with this statement?”  I also partly answer the second question: Yes, there are other methods to motivate employees, but I’m not saying what methods these are. I’m keeping this information for my conclusion.

This introduction is 41 words long.

Do’s and don’ts of writing an introduction

dos and donts ielts writing task 2 introduction
  • Don’t make it too general

Let me show you an example. Here’s the task:

The best way to motivate employees is to increase their salaries. Do you agree with this statement? Are there any other ways to encourage employees to work more efficiently?

Now let’s read the introduction.

Companies across the globe recognise the importance of motivating their staff to work more productively. After all, companies’ profits depend on how well their employees work. Businesses, therefore, try to encourage their people to work more efficiently…

This is not a good introduction because it’s too general. There are three sentences explaining why motivating staff is important, but that’s not the question. One general statement is enough to introduce the topic. The next sentence should immediately address the essay question or questions.

  • Don’t make it too long

Write between 40 to 60 words in your introduction. Avoid having an introduction that is the longest paragraph of your essay. Your body paragraphs should be the longest, not your introduction.

  • Don’t use memorised templates

Write your essay from scratch. IELTS examiners can easily spot memorised writing and you’ll be penalised for it.

  • Do state your position

Your position should be clear throughout your essay. It’s easier to do that if you state it clearly in your introduction.

In writing your introduction, the goal is to include everything you need and finish quickly so you can move on to the more important parts of your essay: your body paragraphs and conclusion.

This step-by-step lesson comes from my IELTS Writing Task 2 course, where you can learn how to write each paragraph of your essay, answer each type of task and meet all the requirements. You’ll learn how to link your sentences correctly, how to give examples that actually make your essay stronger, and where and how to express your opinion.

This course is part of our comprehensive IELTS Academic and General Packs, which feature courses on Writing Task 1 and 2 as well as IELTS Speaking. You can purchase them below, get access to all the learning materials immediately and study them at your own pace.